Vishnu Sahasranama · Verse 29

What if arms mighty enough to lift a mountain could also speak with perfect eloquence, rule beyond any king, and wear countless forms while remaining one radiant being?

सुभुजो दुर्धरो वाग्मी महेन्द्रो वसुदो वसुः ।
नैकरूपो बृहद्रूपः शिपिविष्टः प्रकाशनः ॥ २९ ॥

The twenty-ninth verse reveals ten names of Lord Vishnu. What if arms mighty enough to lift a mountain could also speak with perfect eloquence, rule beyond any king, and wear countless forms while remaining one radiant being?

Watch and reflect

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What Verse 29 is showing us

One devotional arc: With one arm alone He lifts Govardhana to shelter every villager and creature from the storm, strain never touching His face. He is Subhuja, mighty-armed protector as Subhujah (Mighty, Protecting Arms). When no one else could bear Mount Mandara's crushing weight, He became the Kurma tortoise and held it steady on His back. He is Durdhara, the unbearable-bearer as Durdharah (Bearer of the Unbearable). On Kurukshetra's field, with words alone He melts Arjuna's despair and unveils the whole truth of duty, self and eternity. He is Vagmi, master of sacred speech as Vagmi (Master of Sacred Speech). As tiny Vamana He asks for three steps and grows until even Indra's seat looks small beneath His foot. He is Mahendra, greater than any ruling god as Mahendrah (Greater Than Any King). To poor Sudama who brings only flattened rice, He gives a home of gold before his friend returns from Dvaraka's gates. He is Vasuda, giver of wealth as Vasudah (Giver of All Wealth). When the ocean is churned and Lakshmi rises radiant upon its waves, He is the wealth she embodies, not merely its bearer. He is Vasu, wealth itself as Vasuh (Wealth Itself). On the battlefield He opens His mouth and Arjuna beholds every world, every being and every form blazing within Him. He is Naikarupa, boundless in form as Naikarupah (Boundless, Many Forms). That Vamana grows until one foot spans the earth and the other the sky, vast enough to hold all creation. He is Brihadrupa, of cosmic form as Brihadrupah (Vast, Cosmic Form). Within every ray of the rising sun He dwells, the hidden light that makes the sun itself capable of shining. He is Shipivishta, indwelling the sun's rays as Shipivishtah (Dwelling Within Sun-Rays). He is the light of all lights spoken of in the Upanishads, revealing the Self hidden within every seeking heart. He is Prakashana, the great revealer as Prakashanah (The Great Revealer).

The ten names in Verse 29

Use these deep links to return to a particular name: each card has its own address for sharing or bookmarking.

Name 1

सुभुजः

Subhujah

Mighty, Protecting Arms

बलशाली भुजाओं वाले

Name 2

दुर्धरः

Durdharah

Bearer of the Unbearable

अधारणीय भार धारण करने वाले

Name 3

वाग्मी

Vagmi

Master of Sacred Speech

वाणी में परम निपुण

Name 4

महेन्द्रः

Mahendrah

Greater Than Any King

हर राजा से महान

Name 5

वसुदः

Vasudah

Giver of All Wealth

धन देने वाले

Name 6

वसुः

Vasuh

Wealth Itself

स्वयं धन स्वरूप

Name 7

नैकरूपः

Naikarupah

Boundless, Many Forms

अनंत रूपों वाले

Name 8

बृहद्रूपः

Brihadrupah

Vast, Cosmic Form

विराट स्वरूप वाले

Name 9

शिपिविष्टः

Shipivishtah

Dwelling Within Sun-Rays

सूर्य किरणों में निवासी

Name 10

प्रकाशनः

Prakashanah

The Great Revealer

सबको प्रकट करने वाले

Continue the practice

The published Verse 29 visual reel is linked directly above so you can explore the companion art and reflections on Instagram.